How Much Pollution From Making Solar Panels
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How much pollution from making solar panels. Although solar energy is a clean alternative to fossil fuels making the panels themselves can have a negative environmental impact. Irena projected that this amount could reach 78 million metric tonnes by 2050. The associated press had reported in 2013 that the heavily subsidized solar industry was creating millions of pounds of polluted sludge and contaminated water that is often shipped landfills often hundreds of miles away. Still the researchers found that if people switched from conventional fossil fuel burning power plants to solar cells air pollution would be cut by roughly 90 percent.
On average a solar array manufactured and installed in the united states emits the equivalent of 24 grams of carbon dioxide per kilowatt hour g kwh of electricity produced during the lifetime of the array. But you say solar energy is. A 2011 report showed that solar s carbon footprint averaged at roughly 85 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent co2e per gigawatt hour gwh while natural gas and coal came in at 499 co2e gwh and 888 co2e gwh respectively. The now defunct bankrupted solyndra used its 535 million in guaranteed federal dollars to generate about 12 5 million pounds of hazardous waste much of which was carcinogenic cadmium contaminated waste during its four years of operations.
On average producing 1000 kwh of electricity with solar power reduces emissions by nearly 8 pounds of sulfur dioxide 5 pounds of nitrogen oxides and more than 1 400 pounds of carbon dioxide. Solar panels often contain lead cadmium and other toxic chemicals that cannot be removed without breaking apart the. Solar power reduces pollution. Higher demand for solar panels therefore comes with a carbon footprint originating mainly from their fabrication.
A hazard summary of cadmium compounds produced by the epa points out that exposure to cadmium can lead to serious lung irritation and long lasting impairment of pulmonary functions.